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Antoine André de Sainte-Marthe

(1615-1679)
French soldier
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Antoine André, chevalier de Sainte-Marthe de Lalande (1615 – 12 August 1679) was a French soldier who served in England, the Spanish Netherlands and Martinique. He is best known for his defeat of the Dutch in their attempted Invasion of Martinique (1674). As a young man he served as a captain of the guard of Queen Henrietta Maria of France, wife of Charles I of England. After the 1646 defeat of the royalists in the English Civil War he joined the French service and fought in Spanish Netherlands against the Spanish until the conclusion of peace in 1659. After spending some time unemployed or with a peacetime garrison he joined the king's guard in 1667, and this led to his appointment as governor of Martinique from 1672 until his death in 1679.

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Born
1615
Richelieu, Indre-et-Loire, France
Died
12 August 1679 (aged 64)
Fort-de-France, Martinique
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