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Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria
(1756-1801)
Archbishop-Elector of Cologne
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Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria (Maximilian Franz Xaver Joseph Johann Anton de Paula Wenzel, 8 December 1756 in Vienna – 26 July 1801 in Vienna) was Elector of Cologne, and Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights. He was the youngest child of the Habsburg ruler of Austria, Maria Theresa, and her husband, Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor, for whom he was named. His siblings included emperors Joseph II and Leopold II, the Sicilian queen Maria Carolina, and the French queen Marie Antoinette. He was the last fully functioning Elector of Cologne and the second employer and patron of the young Ludwig van Beethoven.

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Born
8 December 1756
Hofburg, Vienna, Austria
Died
26 July 1801 (aged 44)
Hetzendorf, Austria
Zodiac Sagittarius
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Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Theresa
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Theresa · m. 1736

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  • Maria Theresa
    Maria Theresa · Mother · 1717-1780 · Ruler of Habsburg dominions from 1740 to 1780 edit info
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    Marie Antoinette · Sister · 1755-1793 · Queen of France from 1774 to 1792 edit info
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