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Empress Elisabeth of Austria

(1837-1898)
Empress of Austria from 1854 to 1898
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Empress Elisabeth of Austria (born Duchess Elisabeth in Bavaria; 24 December 1837 – 10 September 1898) was Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary by marriage to Emperor Franz Joseph I. She was born into the royal Bavarian House of Wittelsbach. Nicknamed Sisi (also Sissi), she enjoyed an informal upbringing before marrying Emperor Franz Joseph I at the age of sixteen. The marriage thrust her into the much more formal Habsburg court life, for which she was unprepared and which she found uncongenial. Early in the marriage she was at odds with her mother-in-law, Archduchess Sophie, who took over the rearing of Elisabeth's daughters, one of whom, Sophie, died in infancy. The birth of the heir apparent, Crown Prince Rudolf, improved her standing at court, but her health suffered under the strain, and she would often visit Hungary for its more relaxed environment. She came to develop a deep kinship with Hungary, and helped to bring about the dual monarchy of Austria–Hungary in 1867.

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Born Her Royal Highness Duchess Elisabeth Amalie Eugenie
24 December 1837
Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria
Died
10 September 1898 (aged 60)
Geneva, Switzerland
Zodiac Capricorn
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  • Heinrich Heine
    Heinrich Heine · Associate · 1797-1856 · German poet, writer and literary critic edit info
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