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John Backus

(1924-2007)
Computer scientist
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John Warner Backus (December 3, 1924 – March 17, 2007) was an American computer scientist. He directed the team that invented and implemented FORTRAN, the first widely used high-level programming language, and was the inventor of the Backus–Naur form (BNF), a widely used notation to define formal language syntax. He later did research into the function-level programming paradigm, presenting his findings in his influential 1977 Turing Award lecture "Can Programming Be Liberated from the von Neumann Style?"

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Born
3 December 1924
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania_|_Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Died
17 March 2007 (aged 82)
Ashland, Oregon
Zodiac Sagittarius
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