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Manuel I of Portugal
(1469-1521)
King of Portugal from 1495 to 1521
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Manuel I (European Portuguese: 31 May 1469 – 13 December 1521), known as the Fortunate (Portuguese: O Venturoso), was King of Portugal from 1495 to 1521. A member of the House of Aviz, Manuel was Duke of Beja and Viseu prior to succeeding his cousin, John II of Portugal, as monarch. Manuel ruled over a period of intensive expansion of the Portuguese Empire owing to the numerous Portuguese discoveries made during his reign. His sponsorship of Vasco da Gama led to the Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India in 1498, resulting in the creation of the Portuguese India Armadas, which guaranteed Portugal's monopoly on the spice trade. Manuel began the Portuguese colonization of the Americas and Portuguese India, and oversaw the establishment of a vast trade empire across Africa and Asia.

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Born Manuel of Portugal
31 May 1469
Alcochete, Portugal
Died
13 December 1521 (aged 52)
Lisbon, Portugal
Zodiac Gemini
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  • Isabella of Portugal
    Isabella of Portugal · Daughter · 1503-1539 · Holy Roman Empress from 1530 to 1539 edit info
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